Radiation Therapy for Throat Cancer – An Oncologist Explained

 

What is Radiation Therapy

High-energy particle beams are sent through the skin toward the tumour in radiation therapy for throat cancer. When the beams reach the tumour, they can damage the DNA of cancer cells, killing them. Radiation therapy is well-known for its effectiveness in treating head and neck cancers, including throat cancer.

radiation oncologists in Kolkata


Radiation treatment can be used to treat throat cancer in a variety of methods. It may be suggested as the primary treatment to eliminate the tumour. Radiation coupled with chemotherapy may be recommended in some circumstances to improve the treatment's effectiveness. Radiation may also be used to prevent the cancer from returning after surgery or to treat the tumour if it has reappeared, says a renowned radiation oncologist in Kolkata.

Common Types of Radiation Therapies

The following are the common forms of radiation therapies used for treating head and neck cancers.

Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)

Your treatment team can shape the radiation beams to the exact proportions of the treatment region with IMRT. A team of experts gathers extensive information on the treatment region prior to the initiation of radiation therapy. The bestradiation oncologist and skilled medical physicists in Kolkata are among the members of this team. The following tests are performed:

·         A CT scan to map the tumour in three dimensions

·         PET, CT, and MRI scans to build a tumour outline

Your team calculates the cost of treatment using this data and advanced treatment-planning software.

Proton Therapy

Proton therapy is a treatment method in which a high-energy beam of protons is directed at the tumour via the skin. Proton beams, unlike the radiation beams used in traditional radiation therapy, do not penetrate beyond the tumour. As a result, proton therapy minimises the risk of negative effects like natural tissue damage. Proton therapy allows radiation oncologists in Kolkata to apply a higher radiation dose on the tumour, maximising the possibility of eliminating it, because there may be less adverse effects.

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